The research interests of Momilani Ramstrum, Ph.D. include investigating the impact of technology on music, semiotics, and electronic music culture and aesthetics. Four years of dissertation research culminated in a DVD-ROM published by IRCAM entitled From Kafka to K.... In the DVD-ROM she documents and analyzes Philippe Manoury's electronic opera K.., investigating the impact of technology and asking if the opera could have been staged successfully without technology. The research involved an historical-cultural approach exploring the links between Kafka and Jewish mysticism, examining the impact of technology using semiotics and affordances, and an analysis of motivic, structural, dramatic and symbolic elements. Excerpts from the DVD-ROM will form a chapter of Mary Simoni's Analyzing Electroacoustic Music, published by Routledge in 2005.